Acne is an infection caused by the reaction of bacteria and excessive sebum secretion by the skin glands. During the healing process of this condition, a fibrous protein called collagen is formed. If collagen is in excess, it results in a swelling, and if it is below normal, it leads to small depressions on the face. Acne scars develop in both these cases. Teenagers are usually most prone to acne as the hormone levels increase during puberty resulting in more sebum secretion.

Some of the usual reasons that lead to an acne infection include consumption of medicines, regular use of oral contraceptives, using beauty products that do not go with the skin type and genetic reasons. A number of other reasons such as mental tension, unhealthy food habits, and even pollution can cause acne. However, there is no conclusive evidence behind the widespread myth that acne is caused by oily food.

Although a variety of lotions and herbal products are sold in the market to cure acne, it is better to take medical help if the problem aggravates or keeps on recurring. It is also better not to poke the acne with pointed objects or to press it as it makes the infection get worse.

A growing number of people are also resorting to cosmetic treatments to remove acne scars and to get back a spotless skin. In addition to surgery and laser treatment that are two of the most successful cures in making acne scars disappear, there are a number of other new therapies too. You must take advice from a well known skin doctor who would be able to identify your skin type and recommend an effective remedy accordingly.

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